Mechanical filters (Micro Filtration)

One of the most effective means to remove suspended particles from water is by means of mechanical filters. These can be utilized to remove suspended material such as sand, silt, clay and organic matter from water. Since these mechanical filters are incapable of removing dissolved or very fine particles from water; more often than not, they are used in combination with other treatment equipment.

The filters used in mechanical filtration systems are commonly made of fabric, fiber, ceramic or other such screening material. Generally mechanical filters are cartridge units that are mounted in a single waterline or on a tap. They can also be installed on a tank unit - in which case, they treat and clean the water supply of the entire household. For effective decontamination, it must be ensured that these filters are serviced periodically.